PtX Hub in Chile
A country pioneering PtX in Latin America
Chile plays a pioneering role for the emerging PtX markets in Latin America and radiates as a positive example into the region. In recent years, Chilean political and private sector decision-makers have already gathered broad knowledge and insights on how to build up PtX and green hydrogen markets. Chile’s leadership has also shown great interest to work with other countries in the region that can learn from its experiences, accelerating exchange and mutual learning in the face of common challenges.
This led to the establishment of the H2-LAC platform in 2020, which promotes the exchange and dissemination of knowledge on hydrogen in the region. The first four founding institutions of the platform (2021), the World Bank, the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean of the United Nations (ECLAC), GIZ and the European Union’s flagship program, Euroclima+, have since been joined (2022) by the International Energy Agency, the Spanish International Cooperation Agency, the United Nations Environment Program, UNEP, the PtX Hub itself, as well as 9 trade associations, 6 public sector representatives, among others, with more than 30 former partners.
Leading in renewables potential and political commitment
Chile itself has high ambitions to reach its climate goals. The country plans to shut down all coal-fired power plants latest by 2040. Its enormous potential of about 1,800 GW of renewable energy makes it such a promising production site for PtX. Next to its political commitment: in December 2021, the Chilean government pledged $ 50 million in grants to six green hydrogen projects spread across the country.
The PtX Hub’s work in Chile at a glance
1. Promoting sustainability in all its aspects into the debate
- Conducting dialogues on sustainability in the region
- Analysing sustainability implications from desalination plants, jointly with Uruguay
- Assessing potentials for local development through green hydrogen production in the two Chilean regions
2. Feeding experiences from Chile into the international debate
- Participating and sharing results achieved and lessons learned in international and regional forums
- Strengthening H2LAC activities in the region
3. Building capacities in PtX
- Offering the Train-the-Trainers programme to Chilean energy professionals
- Organising study trips to Germany, jointly with Uruguayan delegations
4. Chile’s Role in PtX Markets:
Chile emerges as a pioneer in PtX markets across Latin America, showcasing exemplary leadership in the development of PtX and green hydrogen sectors. Notably, Chile has played a pivotal role in establishing the H2-LAC, fostering regional knowledge exchange and collaboration on hydrogen technologies.
5. Chile’s Renewable Energy Potential:
With a steadfast commitment to environmental sustainability, Chile sets ambitious targets, including the phased closure of all coal-fired power plants by 2040. Bolstered by its vast renewable energy potential, estimated at 1,800 GW, Chile demonstrates its dedication through substantial investments, such as a 1 billion US to advance green hydrogen projects.
6. PtX Hub’s Work in Chile:
The PtX Hub’s initiatives in Chile exemplify a strong commitment to sustainability and international collaboration. By facilitating strategic dialogues, fostering international partnerships, and implementing capacity-building programs such as the Train-the-Trainers initiative and study trips to Germany, the PtX Hub effectively promotes knowledge sharing and empowers local energy professionals.
7. National Green Hydrogen Strategy:
Chile’s National Green Hydrogen Strategy underscores a strategic vision to position the nation as a global leader in green hydrogen production. Anchored by three key objectives, including the development of electrolysis capacity, and becoming a top exporter by 2040, the strategy emphasizes a mission-oriented approach and sustainable local growth. It also includes concrete measures to foster an H2 economy.
8. Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC):
Aligned with its ambitious climate goals, Chile’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) showcase a robust commitment to emission reductions and adaptation. Measures such as promoting electric mobility and incentivizing green hydrogen adoption underscore Chile’s proactive stance towards combating climate change.
9. Collaboration and Partnerships:
Collaborative efforts between Chile and global stakeholders, particularly Germany, underscore a shared commitment to advancing green hydrogen technologies. Supported by diverse organizations, including the GIZ project “Decarbonisation of the Chilean energy sector,” Chile fosters engagement across public including the energy alliance between both ministries, and the private sectors;facilitating broader understanding and support for PtX innovations.
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